Pilgrims walking in the Safa and Marwah area for Sai during Umrah
UMRAH • PRACTICAL GUIDE

Sa'i for Umrah: Safa and Marwah Guide

Understand Sa'i for Umrah: where to begin at Safa, how the seven passages are counted, the marked area, accessibility, and how Umrah is completed afterward.

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QUICK ANSWER

Sa'i is seven passages beginning at Safa and ending at Marwah

Current Nusuk guidance places Sa'i after Tawaf. The pilgrim begins at Safa, walks toward Marwah, then returns toward Safa, continuing until seven passages are complete and the final passage ends at Marwah. The Mas'a is indoors, but the cumulative walking of Umrah can still be demanding.

STEP BY STEP

Understand the stage before you travel

Clear orientation based on current Saudi official guidance, with practical planning notes for first-time pilgrims.

Pilgrims in the Safa and Marwah corridor during Sai
01BEGIN AT SAFA

Follow the signs to Safa after Tawaf

Nusuk explains that after Tawaf, signs inside Masjid al-Haram direct pilgrims toward the Sa'i area and Safa, where the rite begins. From Safa, proceed toward Marwah.

One direction is one passageSafa to Marwah counts as one passage; the return from Marwah to Safa counts as the next.
Interior walking route representing Safa and Marwah Sai
02SEVEN PASSAGES

Finish the seventh passage at Marwah

Continue alternating between Safa and Marwah until seven passages are complete. Because the first passage starts at Safa, the seventh finishes at Marwah.

Keep the count simpleKnowing that the final passage ends at Marwah is a useful orientation check for first-time pilgrims.
Pilgrim travel and mobility planning for Umrah
03PRACTICAL PLANNING

Conserve energy and use appropriate accessibility services

Sa’i follows the walking already completed during Tawaf and movement through Masjid al-Haram. Plan for hydration, necessary medication and mobility needs, and follow current signs and staff instructions.

Prepare for cumulative walkingEven though the Mas’a is indoors, the total distance of the Umrah journey can be physically demanding.
AVOID THESE

Common planning mistakes

COUNT

Counting a round trip as one

Official guidance counts each one-way passage separately; seven passages end at Marwah.

DIRECTION

Starting at the wrong end

Sa’i begins at Safa and proceeds first toward Marwah.

ENERGY

Underestimating the walking

Tawaf, mosque access and Sa’i add up; pace yourself.

ACCESS

Ignoring mobility needs

Use appropriate services and current official accessibility guidance where needed.

WHAT COMES NEXT

After Sa'i, complete Umrah with Halq or Taqsir

After the seventh passage finishes at Marwah, the core journey moves to shaving or shortening the hair according to the guidance that applies to the pilgrim. This completes Umrah and marks exit from Ihram.

See the complete step-by-step Umrah sequence →